Local Policy Choice: Theory and Empirics

نویسندگان

چکیده

This paper critically surveys the growing literature on policy choices of local governments. First, we identify various reasons for government interactions, including fiscal competition, bidding firms, yardstick expenditure spillovers, and Tiebout sorting. We discuss theoretically what parameters should be estimated to determine reason competition among emphasize how outcomes emerging from this are affected by presence constraints imposed higher-level Second, integrate theoretical empirical analyses effects decentralization mobility, externalities, economic outcomes, distributional issues. Third, key issues that arise in estimation strategic interactions governments highlight recent quasi-experimental evidence has attempted mechanism at work. Finally, a synthesis model, containing multiple mechanisms instruments, resolves some puzzles provides guidance future research. (JEL D72,H20, H71, H72, H73, H77, R51)

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Economic Literature

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2328-8175', '0022-0515', '1547-1101']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20201490